Dubai Crude Price Today
DME · USD/barrel · Real-Time Data
Dubai Crude Price Chart
What Is Dubai Crude?
Dubai crude oil is a medium-sour crude that serves as the primary benchmark for pricing Persian Gulf oil exports to the Asia-Pacific region. Traded on the Dubai Mercantile Exchange (DME), Dubai crude has an API gravity of about 31 degrees and a sulfur content of around 2%, making it heavier and more sulfurous than WTI or Brent. Dubai crude, along with Oman crude, is used to price the majority of Middle Eastern oil sold to Asian refiners — a trade flow that represents the largest crude oil market in the world. Saudi Aramco, the world's largest oil company, uses Dubai/Oman as the benchmark for setting its official selling prices (OSPs) to Asian buyers. The Dubai-Brent spread (known as the EFS, or Exchange of Futures for Swaps) is a key indicator of the relative value of sour versus sweet crude in global markets.
Market Details
Key Price Drivers
- Middle East geopolitical risk and shipping route security (Strait of Hormuz)
- Asian refinery demand (China, India, Japan, South Korea)
- Saudi Aramco official selling price (OSP) adjustments
- Dubai-Brent spread (EFS) dynamics
- OPEC+ production policy for Gulf producers
- Sour crude supply-demand balance
- Asian strategic petroleum reserve policies